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My dishwasher won't drain — what do I do?

Open the door and there's a pool in the bottom. Good news: this is almost always a cheap problem — a quick cleaning, or a knockout plug left in on a newly-installed garbage disposer. Below are the causes in the order we check them, the actual tests, the parts and honest prices, and the safe checks you can do first.

⚠ Safety first: Unplug the dishwasher (or switch off its breaker) before reaching into the pump area. There will be standing water — keep towels and a cup/sponge handy to bail it.

How a dishwasher drains (30 seconds)

At the end of the cycle a drain pump pushes water through a drain hose — usually up into a high loop or air gap and into your garbage disposer or standpipe. A filter at the bottom keeps food out of the pump. So a no-drain is almost always: a clogged filter/pump, a blocked or kinked hose, a missing high loop letting water back-siphon, or — very often on new installs — a disposer knockout plug that was never removed.
What we see most: a clogged filter/sump is the everyday cause; but if the dishwasher stopped draining right after a new garbage disposer went in, it's almost certainly the knockout plug still in the disposer inlet — a 5-minute fix that gets missed constantly.

New to multimeter testing? Read how to diagnose any appliance — power → switch → load first — the tests below all use it.

The most likely causes — in the order we check them

Clogged filter / debris in the sump Easy DIY check

Food, glass, and labels block the bottom filter and the pump inlet so water can't leave.

Test it yourself: Remove the bottom rack, twist out the cylindrical filter at the bottom, and rinse it. Clear any debris from the sump (the well underneath) and the pump inlet by hand.

🔩 Likely part: no part — cleaning — $0

Tools: Sponge/cup, GlovesTime: 10–20 min

Disposer knockout plug not removed (new install) Easy DIY check

When a dishwasher drains into a new garbage disposer, the disposer's dishwasher inlet ships with a solid knockout plug. If it wasn't knocked out during install, water has nowhere to go. Extremely common after a disposer swap.

Test it yourself: If a disposer was recently installed, look at the disposer's dishwasher inlet nipple. Knock the plug out with a screwdriver + hammer and fish the disc out of the disposer so it doesn't cause a new clog.

🔩 Likely part: no part — $0

Tools: Screwdriver, HammerTime: 10 min

Kinked drain hose or missing high loop Moderate DIY

The drain hose under the sink can be pinched, or lack the high loop/air gap that stops dirty water from siphoning back into the tub.

Test it yourself: Check the hose under the sink for kinks and clear it. Make sure it loops up high (secured near the underside of the counter) or runs through an air gap before going down to the disposer/standpipe.

🔩 Likely part: drain hose (only if kinked/split) — $15–35

Tools: Flashlight, PliersTime: 20–40 min

Clogged or failed drain pump Technician

Debris jams the pump, or the pump motor fails, so it can't move water even when the path is clear.

How a tech tests it: After cleaning, if it still won't drain: with power off, a tech checks the pump inlet for a jam and tests the pump motor for continuity — an open reading (OL) means the pump is dead and needs replacing.

🔩 Likely part: drain pump — $30–80

Tools: Multimeter, Nut driverTime: 1–1.5 hrs (tech)

Drain (check) valve or control board Technician

Less common: a stuck drain/check valve, or a control board that never triggers the drain step.

How a tech tests it: Diagnosed by a technician after the cheap causes are ruled out — usually a continuity/actuation test on the valve or board.

🔩 Likely part: drain valve / control board — $20–120

Tools: MultimeterTime: 1–2 hrs (tech)

Tools you'll need for the DIY checks

Repair or replace? (the honest math)

Most no-drain dishwashers are the cheapest repair there is — often just cleaning or a knockout plug, and even a drain pump is typically $30–80 in parts. Almost always worth fixing. Send us a 10-second video and we'll tell you if it's a DIY or a part.

Get a real answer — anytime, anywhere

In Middle Tennessee or the Baton Rouge area? We'll come to you, same-day. Anywhere else in the U.S.? Send a 10-second video, a real technician tells you exactly what's wrong for $50 (credited toward the repair), and we ship you the exact part — or walk you through the DIY fix. 24/7 — text, call, or upload anytime.

Common questions

Why is there water in the bottom of my dishwasher after a cycle?

A little is normal; a full pool means the drain failed. Usual causes: a clogged filter/sump, a new-disposer knockout plug left in, a kinked hose or missing high loop, or a bad drain pump. Clean the filter and check the disposer plug first.

I just installed a garbage disposer and now my dishwasher won’t drain — why?

Almost certainly the knockout plug in the disposer's dishwasher inlet was never removed. It ships sealed; you have to knock it out and remove the disc. 5-minute fix that's missed all the time.

How do I know if the dishwasher drain pump is bad?

If the filter, hose, high loop, and disposer plug are all clear and it still won't drain, the pump is the suspect — a tech confirms with a continuity test (open = dead).

Can I fix a dishwasher that won’t drain myself?

Often yes — cleaning the filter/sump, knocking out a disposer plug, and clearing a kinked hose are all safe with the power off. A failed pump or valve is a technician repair.

Is a dishwasher that won’t drain worth fixing?

Almost always — it's typically the cheapest repair on the appliance. We'll confirm the exact cause from a short video.

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